First-Time Nepal Travel Guide: Everything to Know Before You Arrive

Entry, visas and arrival

Most nationalities can obtain a Nepal tourist visa on arrival at Tribhuvan International Airport (Kathmandu) or in advance, but exact requirements, fees and duration options change and vary by nationality. Always check the official Department of Immigration, Government of Nepal website — linked below — or your nearest Nepali diplomatic mission before travelling, rather than relying on older blog posts (including this one, if enough time has passed since our 'last verified' date above).

Once through immigration and baggage claim, arrange a private pickup in advance if possible — it removes one layer of stress after a long flight, and is something we build into every itinerary as standard.

How much time to allow

Nepal rewards a realistic pace. A common mistake is trying to fit Kathmandu, Pokhara, Chitwan and a trek into one week — it can technically be done, but with very little breathing room. See our companion guide on how many days each region needs for a fuller breakdown.

Money, cards and connectivity

Nepal's currency is the Nepalese Rupee (NPR). Cards are increasingly accepted in Kathmandu and Pokhara hotels and larger restaurants, but cash remains important for smaller vendors, tipping and rural areas — plan to carry some. A local SIM or eSIM is straightforward to arrange in Kathmandu on arrival for data access throughout your trip.

Altitude and fitness basics

If your trip includes any trekking above roughly 2,500–3,000m, altitude acclimatisation matters, even on 'short' treks. We match trek recommendations to your fitness and experience, and brief every trekking traveller on pacing and warning signs before departure — this is not something to research only once you're already on the trail.

What to pack

Packing depends heavily on season and activities — see our seasonal packing list guide for specifics. As a general rule, layering matters more in Nepal's hill and mountain regions than a single 'warm enough' jacket, since temperature swings between sun and shade, or day and night, can be significant.